Ayatoki

Columns

Articles on Japanese word games, JLPT, hiragana, and vocabulary learning

Vol.1
How to Improve Your Japanese Vocabulary with Word Games
5 minutes a day — the science behind why word games are one of the most effective vocabulary tools for Japanese learners.
Vol.2
What is JLPT? A Beginner's Guide to Japanese Proficiency Levels
Everything you need to know about the world's most widely taken Japanese language test — N5 to N1 explained.
Vol.3
Hiragana Complete Guide: How to Read Japanese for Beginners
A complete beginner's guide to hiragana — history, all 46 characters, and tips for getting started.
Vol.4
Japanese Wordle: Meet Ayatoki, the Daily Hiragana Word Game
Is there a Japanese version of Wordle? Yes — here's how it works and how it compares to the original.
Vol.5
JLPT N5 Vocabulary: Essential Words for Beginners
Category-by-category guide to the core vocabulary at N5 — numbers, time, family, food, verbs, and adjectives with hiragana and romaji.
Vol.6
Katakana Complete Guide: All 46 Characters & How to Use Them
The complete katakana guide — history, all 46 characters, when to use katakana vs hiragana, and common examples.
Vol.7
Best Free Resources to Learn Japanese Online in 2026
Curated free tools for every stage of learning — Anki, NHK Web Easy, Tofugu, Jisho, Ayatoki, and more.
Vol.8
How to Win at Ayatoki: Tips & Strategies for Every Level
How the guess system works, when to use hints, and practical strategies to improve your score at N4 through N1.
Vol.9
How to Build a Daily Japanese Study Routine That Actually Works
A practical 20-minute daily schedule combining spaced repetition, active recall, and real Japanese input for any level.
Vol.10
Why Is Inari Sushi Named After a Fox? Japanese Food, by Origin
A fox god's favorite snack. A curry eaten before matches because its name sounds like "to win." Twelve food words, grouped by origin.
Vol.11
Why Is Hokkaido Named After an Ainu Word? Japanese Places
Building a bridge over the Ōi River was once illegal. Twelve Japanese places, grouped by what kind of story explains them.
Vol.12
Why Doesn't "Kangaroo" Mean "I Don't Know"? Animal Facts
The famous kangaroo-name myth has no evidence behind it. Twelve animal facts, grouped by name, records, and behavior.
Vol.13
Why Was a Poison Bean Used to Decide Guilt? Plant Facts
A bean that decided guilt by whether you survived it. Twelve plant facts, grouped by danger, culture, and record.
Vol.14
Japanese Counters Guide: How to Count Anything
Why can't you just say "three" in Japanese? The most common counters, their pronunciation changes, and how to remember them.
Vol.15
Japanese Particles Guide: は vs が, を, に, で
What's the real difference between は and が? A practical guide to Japan's five core particles.
Vol.16
Japanese Sentence Structure: The Basics Explained Simply
Why does the verb always come last? Word order, topic-comment sentences, and how modifiers work.
Vol.17
12 Japanese Proverbs and Their English Equivalents
Is "pearls before swine" really an English idiom, or did Japan borrow it from the Bible? Twelve proverbs and their surprising origins.
Vol.18
12 Japanese Four-Character Idioms with Surprising Origins
Words like kanpeki ("perfect") come from specific 2,000-year-old stories. Twelve idioms and the tales behind them.
Vol.19
12 Greek and Norse Mythology Facts You'll Learn Playing a Word Game
Why does Odin's horse have eight legs? Twelve mythology facts from the Mythology genre.
Vol.20
12 World Geography Facts You'll Learn Playing a Japanese Word Game
Which river carries the most water on Earth? Twelve world and Japan geography facts.
Vol.21
Why Does "Sakuraran" Mean Neither Cherry Nor Orchid? Plants
A bitter herb eaten at Passover to recall slavery. Twelve more plant facts, grouped by name, culture, and quirk.
Vol.22
Why Did a Warlord Name a Sweet on the Spot? More Food
A pie crust that began as a cheap flour substitute. Twelve more food facts, grouped by legend, history, and origin.
Vol.23
Why "A Coin for a Cat"? Japanese Animal Proverbs, by Origin
A cat that can't appreciate a gold coin. A mantis brave enough to stand up to a duke's carriage. Twelve proverbs sorted into three real origins.
Vol.24
Why Is a Kappa Called "River Child"? Yokai Names, by Origin
A kappa's name literally means "river child." A tengu's name began as a word for a meteor. Twelve yokai sorted by how they got their names.
Vol.25
Why Is It Called "Rikyū Gray"? Japanese Colors, by Origin
A gray named after a tea master with no real link to the color. Twelve traditional colors grouped by what their names come from.
Vol.26
Why Is Izumo Named After Clouds? Old Provinces, by Origin
Ōmi means "the nearby freshwater sea." Twelve old province names sorted into terrain, position, and myth.